Showing posts with label emerging infectious diseases journal. Show all posts
Showing posts with label emerging infectious diseases journal. Show all posts

Sunday, March 27, 2011

What were louis pasteur's most significant findings with infectious diseases?

Cornersville

and for what diseases did he create vaccines for?



Aguadilla

Pasteur's most significant work with infectious disease is his work on the germ therory of disease. This therory proposes that microorganisms are the cause of many diseases. While Pasteur was not the first to propose germ theory (Girolamo Fracastoro, Agostino Bassi, Friedrich Henle and others had suggested it earlier), he developed it and conducted experiments that clearly indicated its correctness and managed to convince most of Europe it was true. Today he is often regarded as the father of germ theory and bacteriology, together with Robert Koch. Pasteur created vaccines for rabies and anthrax as well as worked on a vaccine for smallpox. While he did create a vaccine for smallpox, Edward Jenner is credited with the creation of the smallpox vaccine.



Olpe

He made vaccines for rabies and anthrax. He demonstrated that germs caused disease. And he showed that heating up liquids killed germs in them, preventing spoilage: i. e., he invented pasteurization. Pasteurization of milk significantly cut infant mortality. Remember that in case you ever run into anyone who extols drinking raw milk.

Friday, November 12, 2010

Who noted that living organisms are responsible for infectious diseases?

LaCoste

science



Ojai

Pasteur did. And he was pretty freaking smart. He developed the method of culturing organisms (in this case bacteria) using Petri plates and a nutritive substrate. We still use this today. . .like 200 years later. Anyway, he successfully linked the disease of anthrax with the microorganism that caused it. He took blood from healthy and diseased rats and compared the cultures. After identifying and isolating the one bacterial strain that was absent in the healthy and present in the disease, he injected that bacteria into a healthy rat. He proved the connection by again culturing blood from the newly diseased rat and finding the same bacteria. Very smart guy. This protocol is still used today.



Sheboygan Falls

"Louis Pasteur (December 27, 1822 – September 28, 1895) was a French chemist best known for his remarkable breakthroughs in microbiology. His experiments confirmed the germ theory of disease, also reducing mortality from puerperal fever (childbed), and he created the first vaccine for rabies. He is best known to the general public for showing how to stop milk and wine from going sour - this process came to be called pasteurization. He is regarded as one of the three main founders of bacteriology, together with Ferdinand Cohn and Robert Koch. He also made many discoveries in the field of chemistry, most notably the asymmetry of crystals."