Both Hepatitis B and HIV/AIDS mystify more risk in occupational health and close custody. They are contagious disease which esteem impacted differently on the welfare of the workforce and from this place influence occupational hazard and safety. Both are viral malady which means they are highly contagious and difficult to cure. The viruses that attempt these diseases are major concerns as far as concerns most workers as they have already shown their impact on the workforce (Goetsch, 2004). They have power to lead to decreased productivity of the workforce especially at the time most workers have contacted both diseases. This be appropriate to more serious in healthcare industry in which place workers are exposed to body fluids like vital current and other with risk of needle sticks which can become major transmitters of these infections. Although AIDS has been feared in addition than Hepatitis B, research evidence shows that Hepatitis B poses additional risk than HIV/AIDS. This is exactly to the fact that Hepatitis B is 1000 ages contagious compared to HIV/AIDS.
Like HIV poison , Hepatitis B is transmitted through guide contact with infected body fluid in workplace. However, it is known to spread much faster and frequently when compared to HIV/AIDS from one side sexual intercourse or through injection, especially amid drug users (Hepatitis B Info, 2010). Like HIV, Hepatitis B is in like manner passed from the mother to the future child. In this case, the peril is also higher because about 90 percent of children born of a Hepatitis B head will progress to develop chronic Hepatitis B. In adding, Hepatitis B can also be caused by other conditions like sharing of brushes or talon clippers which may be common in the act place.
The two however differs in terms of their progression. HIV/AIDS is known to progress slowly from virus to the time the CD4 count falls down to allow for opportunistic contagium. This may take years depending without ceasing lifestyle of the infected person. However, Hepatitis B progress a great quantity fast and is known to bring into being serious liver damage and death in some cases (Goetsch, 2004). Life threatening jeopardy of Hepatitis B comes from turbulence of the liver. This may have existence more serious because at the inception, Hepatitis B does not show somewhat manifestation symptoms. Initial symptoms may subsist similar to those of other illness since they include fever, headaches, squandering of appetite, fatigue, and others. With time, other symptoms like gastrointestinal disorders like aversion becomes apparent. This is followed through infection of liver which is manifested as Jaundice or yellowing of the pelt and eyes due to accumulation of billirubin.
Research shows that Hepatitis B is 100 to 1000 general condition of affairs more contagious than HIV/AIDS. HBV venom is much smaller than HIV which means there are likely to have ~ing more particles of the virus in a given purport of blood. In addition, HBV has been shown to live longer than for more than seven days in dried offspring even when exposed to surfaces. Comparatively, HIV venom is immediately deactivated one it is abroad of body fluid which means one time the body fluid in which the virus survive is dried up, the poison also dies. Since HBV virus be able to survive for a longer time utmost the body fluid environment, it property that it will infect more the bulk of mankind compared to HIV virus which is inactivated formerly exposed to the surface.
Owing to its vainglorious concentration in blood, Hepatitis B becomes more contagious. This means that a living body who is exposed to Hepatitis B poison has a higher risk of infection 30 percent more risk of getting sick compared to a person who has been exposed to HIV poison . This means that there are crowd practices in the workplace which can lead to infection with Hepatitis B and this danger is higher compared to HIV/AIDS
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