Detailed Information on Kidney Stones

The formation of kidney stones

Kidney stones are nothing but a solid mass made up of some crystals and those crystals are mainly the minerals which are present in the urine ofa human body. Normally the urine of humans contain some chemicals which do not allow to form stones in the kidney but this does not work for all humans and that is the reason for the formation of kidney stones. The basic formation of the renal stones is by the high concentration of urine than the normal level. This concentrated urine settles in our kidney and thus resulting in the formation of kidney stones. Generally such stones cannot be noticed until there is pain or only after analyzing the symptoms. Passing these stones will be a painful one but the fact is small stones pass naturally by urine but larger stones can only be diluted and made into smaller stones and then only made to pass through the urine.

Kidney stones symptoms

Nowadays, the technology has improved vastly so that laser treatments can be made to make the size of the stone lesser. Proper dieted food will be one of the good ways for stopping the formation of stones in the kidney. These stones mainly contain calcium as its source and foods with large amount of calcium must be avoided. There are many types of kidney stones and are named according to the place in which it is present. The symptoms of these stones are generally shown by some side effects of the stones but some silent stones do not get clued and the only option will be to go with the x-ray and then limit the growth of the stones. All the formation of stones in the kidney is only followed after the super saturation of the urine. After the super saturation the calcium and the minerals settle and forms urea and that urea is the main form of these stones. The symptoms for the formation of the kidney stones are frequent urination with blood and traces of blood in the urine. The pain the lower back and the abdomen of a human is also a sign of the formation of the stones. The intake of more water always does miracles in the human body for getting rid of renal stones. When a large amount of water is consumed then the functioning of kidney would be more proper in the context of the formation of the renal stones.

Treatments for kidney stones

There are many home treatments for the kidney stones, if they are small in size, but if the stones are big, then taking a risk will always be a dangerous one. People with severe pains and all the symptoms should be immediately hospitalized because the later stage after the stone formation will be a terrible thing. Pain relievers can also be used while the renal colic is passing through the urine. Drinking more water always produces more urine and if the urine is more, then the formation of the stones is limited because the urine is diluted. Food items which contain more oxalic acid must be limited because the intake of more oxalic acids will make the concentration of the urine higher. Food items which are rich in oxalic acids are peanuts, spinach, tomatoes, etc., and those kinds of foods are good to be eliminated. Finally the usage of sugar must be reduced because the sugar has a quality of extracting more calcium from the bones and sends it as waste and it is directly transferred to the kidney and that might result in the formation of the stones. Hence the kidney stones formation can be prevented to some extent.