Swine flu is a exceedingly infectious disease of the respiratory rule which is common among pigs, by that means giving it the name " flu". The problem for us is that the flu does not be left behind confined to pigs alone and have power to be transmitted to humans. To join to our woes,flu is extremely contagious due to which it can become pandemic in no time at the whole of.
Causes of swine flu
Flu in humans is caused by the spread of H1N1 virus.
People who stay in come together contact with pigs wither due to professional requirements (operating at animal farms, pig breeding farms, etc.) or by choice (have pigs as pets or tinge and/or stroke them at petting fairs and zoos) have power to get infected by the flu virus.
The strains of H1N1 virus can enter the body either by inhaling them in a straight course or indirectly (touching surfaces and objects contaminated the agency of the touch of a person carrying the H1N1 virus or droplet infection caused by inhaling the strains of the virus when an infected person sneezes or coughs).
Symptoms of swine flu
The symptoms of swine flu have power to take 3-5 days to present itself completely, after inhaling the strains of H1N1 poison. The symptoms also show a distinguished variation in children and adults.
Swine flu symptoms in children
· Sore swallow
· Uneasiness while drawing in breath
· Color of skin changing to grayish blue
· Lack of hunger
· Nausea which might or might not subsist accompanied by vomiting
· Diarrhea
· Fainting or not getting up from sleep
· Body ache, and inaccurate flu like symptoms
· A fever that subsides initially but then reoccurs through severe respiratory problems
Swine flu symptoms in adults
Symptoms of flu in adults are inferior pronounced as compared to children nevertheless that should not be taken to dirty that they can be taken lightly.
· Sore pharynx
· Breathlessness and difficulty in breathing
· Uneasiness and anxiety in the chest and abdomen
· Nausea and vomiting
· Diarrhea
· Body feel
· Flu like symptoms and fever recurring behind subsiding once with a very unprincipled throat and complications of the respiratory piece.
How to prevent swine flu?
Since flu is a in a great degree infectious disease, it is necessary to take obviate swine flu to keep the sanguinary virus at bay.Here is a roll of some simple do's and dress in'ts which will help you debar swine flu and keep yourself and others in the kindred safe:
Step # I: Segregate the person carrying the pig flu virus
· Allot the person carrying the poison a separate area in the home what one should, preferably, be well lit, well ventilated and consider an attached wash room. As more distant as possible, try to keep the means to this room closed.
· Ask the infected person to stay indoors and avoid venturing superficies the home for fear of transient off the infection to others. Going through should be avoided till it is truly necessary to do so (like visiting the learned man).
· Ask the infected person to have on a surgical mask when he is in the -place area of the house to be shy of droplet infection.
Step #II: Protecting others in the house from swine flu
· Discourage visitors and inquire of them to inquire about the infected part's well-being over a phone elect if they must do so.
· Take e care to keep any pregnant women from approach in contact with a person carrying the hog flu virus because they are at a higher dare to undertake of getting infected.
· Anyone who visits the swing of the infected person must away his hands with soap immediately divisible by two if he has not touched the unrepining because he might have touched objects which have been touched by the latter.
Step #III: Preventive measures for the caregiver
· Try avoiding future close to the infected person's brass.
· If a child in the group of genera has been infected, hold him in a substance so that his chin rests without ceasing the shoulder to avoid face to countenance contact with him.
· Wash the hands thoroughly self-same time after visiting the infected bodily form's room or handling his laundry, clothing, etc.
· Take preventive medicines if required after consulting your adept to prevent infection.
Step #IV: Handling infected bodily substance's laundry, etc.
The caretaker has to discipline due caution while handling infected bodily form's laundry and other waste to impede infection from spreading.
· Do not grasp the patient's clothes, laundry, etc. end to the chest and wash your hands afterward touching any of his items.
· Wash the indefatigable's clothes, utensils, towels, bed thread of flax, etc. separately, preferably using warm irrigate.
· Clean all items that might bring forth been contaminated by his touch like the taps in his thin coating room, the remote control to his television, the passage knobs and handles, etc. at least once a day with an alcohol based disinfectant.
Following these simple instructions can help you prevent infection from spreading.